Galen Harkness • January 7, 2024

Unlocking the Mental Game: Essential Techniques for Basketball Players

Basketball is more than just physical skill; it's a mental game.

Basketball is more than just physical skill; it's a mental game. For young players, from 6th to 12th grade, mastering this aspect can be a game-changer. Here, we explore key techniques that can help these athletes elevate their game through mental training. With dedication and practice, these strategies can lead to noticeable improvements in performance and confidence.

Techniques for 6th to 8th Graders

Younger players are in the early stages of their basketball journey. Here's how to make mental training accessible and impactful for them:

Simplified Mindful Breathing and Visualization:
  - Technique: Use engaging visualization, like imagining themselves successfully making a layup under pressure.
  - Benefit: Enhances focus and introduces the power of positive thinking in sports.

Relatable Positive Self-Talk and Affirmations:
  - Technique: During a game, encourage players to say to themselves, “I can defend well,” or “I am a good team player,” especially after a missed shot or a turnover.
  - Benefit: Builds confidence and a positive mindset towards learning and improvement.

Basic Routine and Process Orientation:
  - Technique: Develop simple routines, such as a specific dribbling pattern before a free throw.
  - Benefit: Teaches the value of consistency and focusing on the process, not just the outcome.

Techniques for 9th to 12th Graders

As players mature, their mental training should evolve to meet their growing skills and understanding:

Advanced Mindful Breathing and Visualization:
  - Technique: Encourage players to visualize playing against a tough opponent and successfully executing their game plan.
  - Benefit: Enhances focus and prepares players for high-pressure situations.

Sophisticated Positive Self-Talk and Affirmations:
  - Technique: In a challenging game situation, players should remind themselves, “I have practiced hard for this,” or “I can make a positive impact.”
  - Benefit: Deepens self-belief and a growth mindset.

Individualized Routine and Process Orientation:
  - Technique: Develop personalized routines that cater to their specific roles on the team, like a shooting guard visualizing successful three-point shots during warm-up.
  - Benefit: Promotes a sense of control and preparedness in various game situations.

The Path to Improvement

Applying these techniques with consistency and belief can lead to significant improvements in your basketball performance. Remember:

- Start Small: Begin with one technique and gradually incorporate others.
- Consistency is Key: Regular practice of these mental skills is as crucial as physical training.
- Believe in the Process: Trust that these techniques will enhance your game.

Final Thoughts

Basketball is as much a mental endeavor as a physical one. By adopting these techniques, young players can develop a stronger mental game, leading to enhanced performance and greater enjoyment on the court. Remember, with purposeful practice and a positive mindset, you can unlock your full potential as a player. Let the journey begin!
By Galen Harkness November 10, 2025
In basketball — and in life — emotions often beat teams more than their opponents do. The price of admission for championship-level performance isn’t talent, size, or even skill. It’s the ability to stay present. The Oklahoma City Thunder live by this. Their championship rings are engraved with “0–0 Mentality.” It’s more than a slogan. It’s a mindset: no matter what happened yesterday, and no matter what’s ahead — the score is always 0–0. That mentality keeps them grounded. Keeps them focused. Keeps them competing in the moment. Why the Present Matters When players start thinking about the future — “What if we win?” — or dwell on the past — “I missed my last shot” — they lose control of what they can actually influence: the next possession . You can see it in how OKC plays. They don’t play the score. They play possessions. They don’t chase stats. They chase standards. They train this discipline daily — one rep, one drill, one decision at a time. It’s not flashy. It’s not emotional. But it builds something powerful: consistency . The EYG Way At EYG, we teach this same principle. Whether it’s a 3rd grader learning to dribble or a high school player chasing a roster spot, the goal is the same — stay locked into the moment right in front of you. That means: Don’t rush the process. Don’t replay the mistake. Don’t drift into the “what ifs.” Just do the next thing well. The players who learn to focus on this rep, this drill, this shot, are the ones who grow faster, play freer, and perform better when it matters most. How to Train Presence Being present isn’t natural — it’s trained. Here’s how we build it into our workouts and mindset training: Reset after every rep . Miss or make, move on. Focus on controllables. Effort, attitude, and attention. Start every session at 0–0. Yesterday doesn’t count. End each session reflecting on what you did well — not just what went wrong. Over time, this mindset compounds. You start to control your emotions instead of being controlled by them. Final Thought When the game’s on the line, pressure doesn’t decide who wins — presence does. The players who can breathe, focus, and compete in the moment… are the ones who keep stacking success, one possession at a time. At EYG, that’s what we train for — to stay grounded, stay focused, and keep the score 0–0 . How EYG Basketball Can Help Our training programs are built around teaching focus, discipline, and game-ready confidence — not just drills. If your son or daughter wants to improve their skills and their mindset, explore our upcoming programs at eygbball.com. Every rep has a purpose. Every session builds belief. Every player learns to play — and live — with a 0–0 mentality.
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